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India's Sedimentary Basins: Subsurface Insights        51



            Basin appraisal and regime-wise active acreage:

               Location      Basin area(skm)     Appraised (skm)       Active acreage [Nos./Area(skm)]

                Onland            202,888           71,011 (35%)     NELP: 3/9,155 OALP: 5/13,260 DSF: 1/1,472
            The basin occupies an area of 202,888 sq km. It has been appraised to the extent of 71,011 sq km
            (35%). The active acreage nos. across regime(s) are 9 with area 23,886 sq. km (12% of basin area).
            Bidding opportunities:


             Onland:         1 OALP (Round X) block with 4,275 sq km area



            2.3.7 GANGA-PUNJAB BASIN

            Ganga-Punjab  is  a  Category  III  basin  with  entirely  undiscovered  in-place,  that  calls  for  intense
            exploration for a potential discovery.

            The basin overlaps with the state(s) of Bihar, Chandigarh, Delhi, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu
            and Kashmir, Madhya Pradesh, Punjab, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand.























                                                              Source: DGH Internal
                                                              Ganga-Punjab basin is covered by thick alluvium,
                                                              which conceals the pre-collisional (Indo-Eurasian
                                                              plates)  Proterozoic  and  post-collisional  Tertiary
                                                              records.  Post-collision  flexuring  of  the  Indian
                                                              lithosphere and thrust-fold loading produce the
                                                              Himalayan peripheral foreland in Early Miocene.
                                                              The  basin  expanded  during  Middle  Miocene
                                                              and  attained  its  present  configuration  in  Late
                                                              Quaternary.

              Source: DGH Internal                            The  exploration  in  the  Ganga-Punjab  basin
                                                              started in late 1950. M/s ONGC started exploration
                                                              in  the  year  1978-79  in  the  Gandak  depression
            The Indo-Gangetic plain, which is the extensive   of the Ganga sub-basin. M/s Cairn and M/s OIL
            alluvial plain of Ganga, Indus and Brahmaputra    carried out seismic surveys in the Kashipur block
            rivers  and  their  tributaries,  separates  the   of Sarda depression.
            Himalayan range from peninsular India. Ganga
            valley  and  Punjab  plain  are  the  integral  part   In  Ganga  sub-basin  two  speculative  plays
            Indo-Gangetic  plain,  representing  the  river   have  been  identified  i.e.  Neo-Proterozoic
            Ganga and Indus catchment area respectively.      unconventional  play  and  Middle  Miocene
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